Choosing the right kitchen layout is one of the most foundational design decisions in any renovation or new build. Your layout affects how you move, cook, and live in your space — influencing workflow, sightlines, storage, and how comfortably multiple people can use the kitchen at once.
In this post, we’ll explore six of the most common kitchen layouts, their advantages, challenges, and which homes they work best in — so you can make a confident, informed choice for your next project.
A great kitchen isn’t just about cabinetry style or finishes — it’s about how your space functions day to day. The “kitchen triangle” (sink, stove, fridge) and key zones (prep, cooking, storage) should flow intuitively.
Before deciding on a layout, consider:
Available square footage and room shape
How many people cook or use the kitchen simultaneously
Adjacencies to dining, pantry, or living areas
Storage needs and appliance sizes
Desired openness and sightlines
What it is: Cabinets and counters run along three walls, forming a “U.”
Pros:
Excellent storage and counter space
Clear separation of work zones
Efficient workflow and triangle layout
Challenges:
Can feel enclosed in narrow rooms
Requires careful appliance spacing
Best for: Mid- to large-size kitchens with enough floor space to move comfortably.
What it is: Cabinets and counters along two adjoining walls, forming an “L.”
Pros:
Open and flexible — integrates beautifully with adjoining spaces
Great flow and visibility
Allows for island addition in many cases
Challenges:
Long legs can increase walking distance between zones
Slightly less storage than U- or G-shapes
Best for: Open-concept homes or moderately sized kitchens seeking a light, airy feel.
What it is: Similar to a U-shape, but with a partial “peninsula” or fourth leg that forms a “G.”
Pros:
Extra counter and storage space
Natural separation between kitchen and living areas
Perfect for adding peninsula seating
Challenges:
Risk of tight walkways
Not suited for compact spaces
Best for: Larger homes wanting semi-enclosed function with added storage.
What it is: Two runs of cabinetry facing each other with a walkway in between.
Pros:
Extremely efficient in narrow layouts
Keeps all key zones within easy reach
Great for condos or smaller homes
Challenges:
Limited space for multiple cooks
No room for an island
Best for: Apartments, townhomes, or small spaces where width is limited but length is available.
What it is: Any layout that includes a freestanding island, often combined with L- or U-shapes.
Pros:
Adds prep space, seating, and storage
Creates a central hub for gathering
Visually defines an open-concept floor plan
Challenges:
Requires clearance around all sides
Higher cost if plumbing or appliances are added
Best for: Homes with at least 12 feet of width or open layouts ideal for entertaining.
What it is: All cabinetry and appliances positioned along one wall.
Pros:
Highly space-efficient
Minimal, modern aesthetic
Cost-effective design and installation
Challenges:
Limited storage and prep space
Longer walks between zones
Best for: Studios, small apartments, or secondary suites.
Your Home / Use Case: Narrow or small space
Recommended Layout(s): Galley, Single Wall
Why: Most compact and efficient
Your Home / Use Case: Open concept living
Recommended Layout(s): L-shape + Island, U-shape
Why: Offers flexibility and smooth flow
Your Home / Use Case: Maximum storage & function
Recommended Layout(s): U-shape, G-shape
Why: Provides ample cabinetry and pantry options
Your Home / Use Case: Entertaining & social cooking
Recommended Layout(s): Island layout
Why: Island becomes the focal hub for gathering
Your Home / Use Case: Dividing zones subtly
Recommended Layout(s): G-shape, U-shape with peninsula
Why: Helps define the kitchen while keeping it connected to living areas
Ask yourself:
How many people use the kitchen daily?
Do you need seating at an island or peninsula?
Are sightlines and openness a priority?
What appliances or special features are must-haves?
Do you prefer a hidden or display-oriented layout?
Before finalizing your plan:
Sketch your kitchen triangle (sink, stove, fridge) and test walking distances.
Mark pathways on your floor plan to ensure clearance.
Tape off dimensions in your actual space.
Visit showrooms or model homes for real-world examples.
Consult with a professional designer — layout insights can save costly reworks later.
At Westwood Cabinetry, we know every kitchen layout should reflect your home’s architecture, your lifestyle, and your needs. Once your layout is chosen, our design team will help you pair it with cabinetry styles, finishes, and storage features that make the most of your space — and your everyday routine.
Book your free design consultation today or visit your nearest Westwood showroom.
We’ll help you visualize each layout in your space and guide you toward the one that fits your lifestyle best.
Don’t forget to check out our Instagram post for a visual breakdown of all six layouts — complete with quick pros and cons!
Let’s design a kitchen you’ll love, from the ground up.
Yes! For example, a U-shaped kitchen can include a small island or peninsula, combining the benefits of multiple layouts while fitting your space.
Island kitchens or open L-shaped kitchens are ideal, as they create space for guests to gather and provide extra prep or seating areas.
The galley kitchen is highly efficient for cooking because it keeps everything close. U-shaped kitchens also offer efficiency while providing more storage.
Consider your kitchen’s size, how many people cook at once, storage needs, and lifestyle. Layouts like galley or single-wall work best in small spaces, while U-shape, G-shape, or island layouts suit larger kitchens.
Ideally, aim for 42–48 inches between counters and islands to allow for walking space and appliance use.
Allow at least 36"–39" between counters in smaller kitchens, and 48" in larger ones. This gives enough room to open appliances and move comfortably around the island.
Only if you have enough clearance for safe and comfortable movement around it. In tight spaces, a peninsula or movable island might be a better option.
Absolutely. A designer can help validate your layout choice, ensure efficient workflow, and customize cabinetry and features to suit your space perfectly.
Whether you're transforming a living space or embarking on a new build, Westwood offers stylish and functional designs that elevate every room in your home. With a focus on exceptional quality, tailored solutions, and unmatched customer service, we bring industry insight and expertise to every project. Choose Westwood for outstanding cabinetry solutions that exceed your expectations. Connect with us today and experience the Westwood difference.